Title :
Gamma Irradiation Effects on Surface-Micromachined Polysilicon Resonators
Author :
Lei Wang ; Jieying Tang ; Qing-An Huang
Author_Institution :
Key Lab. of MEMS of the Minist. of Educ., Southeast Univ., Nanjing, China
Abstract :
The effects of gamma irradiation on the resonant frequency of a surface-micromachined polysilicon doubly clamped resonator are examined by a laser Doppler vibrometer. The resonant frequency of the resonator decreases by 2.1% for the 500-μm-long beam and 2.7% for the 300- μm-long beam after 32-krad (Si) gamma irradiation. The residual strains of the surface-micromachined polysilicon beams, which are estimated through the change of the resonant frequency, decrease by 2.7% and 5.4% for the 500- and 300-μm-long beams, respectively. Radiation effects of the polysilicon beams have been explained in terms of injection annealing.
Keywords :
gamma-ray effects; micromachining; micromechanical resonators; gamma irradiation effects; injection annealing; laser Doppler vibrometer; polysilicon beams; resonant frequency; surface micromachined polysilicon resonators; Frequency measurement; Micromechanical devices; Optical resonators; Radiation effects; Resonant frequency; Silicon; Strain; Irradiation; polysilicon; resonator;
Journal_Title :
Microelectromechanical Systems, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JMEMS.2011.2162495