Title :
New sensors for measuring very short electromagnetic pulses
Author :
Shen, Hao-Ming ; King, Ronold W.P. ; Wu, Tai T.
Author_Institution :
Gordon McKay Lab., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA, USA
fDate :
6/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In order to detect very short electromagnetic pulses under 100 ps in width, a wide-band receiving antenna with a bandwidth from 0 to 14 GHz is needed. The usual short dipoles or monopoles do not provide both the required fidelity (bandwidth) and sensitivity. A novel type of electromagnetic pulse (EMP) sensor has been designed, analyzed, and tested. It is simple, inexpensive, and can detect the electromagnetic pulse with both high fidelity and high sensitivity. An approximate analysis is given for better understanding and optimum design of the proposed EMP antenna
Keywords :
electric sensing devices; electromagnetic pulse; receiving antennas; 0 to 14 GHz; 14 GHz; EMP antenna; EMP sensor; L-antenna; V-antenna; high fidelity; high sensitivity; very short electromagnetic pulses; wide-band receiving antenna; Antenna measurements; Bandwidth; Broadband antennas; Dipole antennas; EMP radiation effects; Electromagnetic analysis; Electromagnetic measurements; Pulse measurements; Receiving antennas; Space vector pulse width modulation;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on