Title :
The Backfire-to-Broadside Symmetrical Beam-Scanning Periodic Offset Microstrip Antenna
Author :
Li, Yuanxin ; Xue, Quan ; Yung, Edward Kai-Ning ; Long, Yunliang
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Commun. Eng., Sun Yat-sen Univ., Guangzhou, China
Abstract :
A backfire-to-broadside beam-scanning antenna with a periodic structure is described. The proposed antenna consists of the offset double-sided parallel-strip lines (DSPSL). The characteristics of the offset DSPSL have been studied, and then a series of offset DSPSL have been applied as the periodic antenna with a backfire-to-broadside symmetrical beam scanning capability. Both in plane and plane, main beams symmetrically steer from the backfire direction to the broadside direction with the increase of the operating frequency. The fractional impedance bandwidth has been broadened to nearly 50% by using the offset DSPSL structure.
Keywords :
leaky wave antennas; microstrip antenna arrays; microstrip lines; backfire-to-broadside symmetrical beam-scanning periodic offset microstrip antenna; double-sided parallel-strip line; fractional impedance bandwidth; microstrip leaky wave antenna; offset DSPSL; Antenna measurements; Antenna radiation patterns; Impedance; Microstrip; Microstrip antennas; Backfire to broadside; double-sided parallel-strip lines (DSPSL); microstrip leaky wave antenna; offset;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2010.2071352