Title :
A Probabilistic Modeling of Photo Voltaic Modules and Wind Power Generation Impact on Distribution Networks
Author :
Soroudi, Alireza ; Aien, Morteza ; Ehsan, Mehdi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Sharif Univ. of Technol., Tehran, Iran
fDate :
6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The rapid growth in use of renewable intermittent energy resources, like wind turbines (WTs) and solar panels, in distribution networks has increased the need for having an accurate and efficient method of handling the uncertainties associated with these technologies. In this paper, the unsymmetrical two point estimate method (US2PEM) is used to handle the uncertainties of renewable energy resources. The uncertainty of intermittent generation of WT, photo voltaic cells, and also electric loads, as input variables, are taken into account. The variation of active losses and imported power from the main grid are defined as output variables. The US2PEM is compared to symmetrical two point estimate method, Gram-Charlier method, and Latin hypercube sampling method, where Monte Carlo simulation is used as a basis for comparison. The validity of the proposed method is examined by applying it on a standard radial 9-node distribution network and a realistic 574-node distribution network.
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; distributed power generation; distribution networks; photovoltaic cells; probability; sampling methods; wind power; wind turbines; Gram-Charlier method; Latin hypercube sampling method; Monte Carlo simulation; US2PEM; WT intermittent generation; distributed generation; distribution networks; electric load intermittent generation; photo voltaic cell intermittent generation; photo voltaic modules; probabilistic modeling; radial 9-node distribution network; realistic 574-node distribution network; renewable intermittent energy resources; solar panels; uncertainty handling; unsymmetrical two point estimate method; wind power generation impact; wind turbines; Load modeling; Mathematical model; Monte Carlo methods; Substations; Temperature; Uncertainty; Wind speed; Active losses; Monte Carlo simulation; PV cells; point estimate method; wind turbine;
Journal_Title :
Systems Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSYST.2011.2162994