The magnetically coated conducting surface as a dual conductor and its application to antennas and microwaves

An electric conducting surface coated with a thin, lossy magnetic layer has been both theoretically and experimentally observed to be equivalent to a surface that is conducting to both electric and magnetic fields of plane waves at near-grazing incidence angles. This dual conductivity phenomenon has been utilized to design horn antennas for desired performance characteristics such as symmetric beams, low sidelobes, and low cross polarization. The effects of this surface are in many ways similar to those of the corrugated conducting surface. However, this coated surface appears to have a broader spectrum of applications in other antennas and microwave devices because of its apparent dual (electric and magnetic) conductivity