Title :
Indoor Fingerprint Localization Based on Fuzzy C-Means Clustering
Author :
Hao Zhou ; Van, Nguyen Ngoc
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., Tongji Univ., Shanghai, China
Abstract :
Accuracy of the global positioning system (GPS) cannot meet the demand of indoor service. To address this issue, a radio frequency (RF) based system named RADAR for locating and tracking users inside buildings is presented, using fingerprint architecture. However, the traditional system is still sensitive to multipath and body movement. Furthermore, it costs much computing time. In this paper, we propose a fingerprint algorithm based on fuzzy c-means clustering. It uses clustering to reduce the computing time. We have evaluated the system in underground parking area. The results show that the technique reduces the computing time below a reasonable degree and enhances the accuracy of previous system slightly.
Keywords :
Global Positioning System; fingerprint identification; fuzzy set theory; pattern clustering; radar tracking; GPS; RADAR; RF; body movement; fingerprint algorithm; fingerprint architecture; fuzzy C-means clustering; global positioning system; indoor fingerprint localization; indoor service; multipath movement; radio frequency; Accuracy; Clustering algorithms; Databases; Educational institutions; Fingerprint recognition; Radar tracking; Wireless LAN; WiFi localization; fingerprint; fuzzy c-means clustering;
Conference_Titel :
Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation (ICMTMA), 2014 Sixth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Zhangjiajie
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3434-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICMTMA.2014.83