Title :
(SM)2-II: a large-scale multiprocessor for sparse matrix calculations
Author :
Amano, Hideharu ; Boku, Taisuke ; Kudoh, Tomohiro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Keio Univ., Yokohama, Japan
fDate :
7/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
(SM)2-II is a large-scale parallel machine dedicated to scientific computation which includes sparse matrix calculations. In order to connect thousands of microprocessors and utilize a high degree of parallelism, the whole (SM)2-II system is designed based on a simple computational model called the node and connecting-line (NC) model. The concept and the architecture of (SM)2-II are described. The NC-model and a language called node oriented concurrent C (NCC) are derived. The concurrent process controller is briefly introduced. Receiver selectable multicast (RSM) is proposed, and the structure which allows connection of a large number of processing units is described. The performance of the RSM is analyzed. Some connection structures for clusters are evaluated. An operational prototype is introduced
Keywords :
multiprocessing systems; parallel machines; clusters; computational model; concurrent process controller; large-scale multiprocessor; node and connecting-line model; node oriented concurrent C; operational prototype; parallel machine; receiver selectable multicast; scientific computation; sparse matrix calculations; Computational modeling; Computer architecture; Concurrent computing; Large-scale systems; Microprocessors; Parallel machines; Parallel processing; Process control; Samarium; Sparse matrices;
Journal_Title :
Computers, IEEE Transactions on