Title :
Statistical analysis and characterization of the indoor propagation channel
Author :
Babich, Fulvio ; Lombardi, Giancarlo
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Elettrotecnica, Elettronica ed Inf., Trieste Univ., Italy
fDate :
3/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper presents statistical analysis of data obtained by measuring narrowband path loss at DECT (digital enhanced cordless telecommunications) frequency (1.89 GHz) in an indoor environment. Specific goodness-of-fit tests are applied to the data. The tests assess whether the data generating source belongs to a known family of random variables. Results obtained support that local path-loss distribution can be represented as Weibull or Nakagami in most environments. The close resemblance between such distributions and Rice distribution (with Rayleigh as a special case) confirms that Rice/Rayleigh description of fading can be applied to indoor environments. That similarity leads to a general, simple, approximate expression for the cumulative distribution function of the signal-to-interference ratio. The expression can be used without limitations to the number and the parameters of the Rice interferers
Keywords :
Gaussian distribution; Rician channels; UHF radio propagation; Weibull distribution; fading channels; gamma distribution; indoor radio; probability; statistical analysis; 1.89 GHz; DECT frequency; Nakagami distribution; Rayleigh distribution; Rice distribution; Rician channel; Weibull distribution; cumulative distribution function; fading; gamma distribution; goodness-of-fit tests; indoor propagation channel; local path-loss distribution; narrowband path loss; outage probability; random variables; signal-to-interference ratio; statistical analysis; Frequency measurement; Indoor environments; Loss measurement; Nakagami distribution; Narrowband; Random variables; Rayleigh channels; Statistical analysis; Testing; Weibull fading channels;
Journal_Title :
Communications, IEEE Transactions on