Title :
Optical add/drop multiplexers based on X-crossing vertical coupler filters
Author :
Bin Liu ; Shakouri, A. ; Abraham, P. ; Bowers, J.E.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., Santa Barbara, CA, USA
fDate :
4/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A simple optical add/drop multiplexer (OADM) based on a X-crossing InGaAsP-InP vertical coupler filter is demonstrated. Laterally separated input and output waveguides and the X-crossing arrangement are achieved using wafer bonding. A sidelobe level of -26 dB and a coupling efficiency of 97% with the central wavelength at 1.56 μm were measured for an OADM with an X-crossing angle of 0.25.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; gallium arsenide; gallium compounds; indium compounds; integrated optics; multiplexing equipment; optical communication equipment; optical couplers; optical waveguide filters; 1.56 mum; InGaAsP-InP; X-crossing InGaAsP-InP vertical coupler filter; X-crossing angle; X-crossing vertical coupler filters; central wavelength; coupling efficiency; laterally separated input/output waveguides; optical add/drop multiplexer; optical add/drop multiplexers; sidelobe level; Add-drop multiplexers; Arrayed waveguide gratings; Optical add-drop multiplexers; Optical coupling; Optical fiber couplers; Optical filters; Optical interferometry; Optical waveguides; Wafer bonding; Wavelength division multiplexing;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE