Title :
Plasma Production by Multiphase Alternating-Current Underwater Discharge
Author :
Hong, Yong Cheol ; Lee, Sang Ju ; Kim, Ye Jin ; Lee, Bong Ju
Author_Institution :
Convergence Plasma Res. Center, Nat. Fusion Res. Inst., Daejeon, South Korea
Abstract :
The multiphase alternating-current (ac) voltage source ensures the formation of plasma in water by providing an efficient breakdown voltage for the electrodes connected in parallel. The voltage-driving source was composed of 3-phase transformers to supply 12-phase ac voltage and a voltage regulator to control the output voltage of the transformers. The arrangement provided the stable large-scale underwater plasma by giving the capillary electrodes in water independent powers without voltage drop due to phase difference made from the voltage source. This plasma system in a flowing water would be useful as a continuous massive water treatment for the purification, sterilization, or disinfection of objects or materials.
Keywords :
discharges (electric); electrodes; plasma sources; 3-phase transformers; ac voltage; breakdown voltage; capillary electrodes; continuous massive water treatment; disinfection; flowing water; large-scale underwater plasma; multiphase alternating-current underwater discharge; multiphase alternating-current voltage source; phase difference; plasma formation; plasma production; plasma system; purification; sterilization; transformer output voltage; voltage regulator; voltage-driving source; water independent powers; Electrodes; Fault location; Plasmas; Power supplies; Production; Voltage control; 12-phase alternating-current (ac) power supply; Capillary electrode; three-phase transformers; underwater plasma;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2011.2166409