Title :
First Study on the Formation of Strontium Ferrite Thin Films on Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube
Author :
Ghasemi, Abdorasoul ; Sepelak, V. ; Xiaoxi Liu ; Morisako, Akimitsu
Author_Institution :
Mater. Eng. Dept., Malek Ashtar Univ. of Technol., Shahin Shahr, Iran
Abstract :
Substituted strontium ferrite (SrFe12-x(Cr0.5Al0.5)xO19) thin films were formed along the surface of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Mössbauer spectroscopy indicates that the substituted cations preferentially occupy the 12k sites. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), and vector network analyzer were used to analyze the structure, static, and high-frequency magnetic properties of the prepared samples. It was found that with an increase in substitution content, the saturation of magnetization decreases while the coercivity increases. The CNTs could enhance the real and imaginary parts of permittivity of ferrites. With an increase in volume percentage of MWCNTs, the reflection loss values were increased.
Keywords :
Mossbauer effect; X-ray diffraction; carbon nanotubes; coercive force; ferrites; magnetic thin films; magnetometers; permittivity; scanning electron microscopy; strontium compounds; transmission electron microscopy; C; Mossbauer spectroscopy; SrFe12-x(Cr0.5Al0.5)xO19; X-ray diffraction; coercivity; field emission scanning electron microscope; functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube; high-frequency magnetic properties; magnetization saturation; permittivity; static magnetic properties; strontium ferrite thin films; substituted cations; transmission electron microscope; vector network analyzer; vibrating sample magnetometer; Carbon nanotubes; Ferrites; Magnetic resonance imaging; Nanocomposites; Nanoparticles; Saturation magnetization; Strontium; Carbon nanotubes; ferrites; magnetic hysteresis; site preference;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2011.2143391