Title :
Experimental investigation of the action of pulsed electrical discharges in liquids on biological objects
Author :
Efremov, N.M. ; Adamiak, B.Yu. ; Blochin, V.I. ; Dadashev, S.Ja. ; Dmitriev, K.I. ; Semjonov, V.N. ; Levashov, V.F. ; Jusbashev, V.F.
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Innovation & Fusion Res., Troitsk, Russia
fDate :
2/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The influence of basic discharge parameters on the efficiency of bacterial decontamination in liquids has been studied, The experiments have been carried out with a voltage of 19 kV, a pulse repetition rate of 0.1-10 Hz, and a pulse energy of 3-10 J. The pulses were applied to electrodes located in a water-filled cell. The suspension contained staphilococci or E. Coli with a concentration of 106-108 per ml. At 10 J/ml energy input, the bacterial decontamination efficiency was found to be 100%. Even at low -2.5 J/ml energy density, the efficiency of removing the bacteria was still more than 94%
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biological effects of fields; biological techniques; discharges (electric); high-voltage techniques; microorganisms; suspensions; 0.1 to 40 Hz; 3 to 10 J; 40 kV; 94 percent; E. Coli; bacteria removal efficiency; bacterial decontamination; biological objects; discharge parameters; electrodes; energy density; liquids; pulse energy; pulse repetition rate; pulsed electrical discharges; staphilococci; suspension; voltage; water-filled cell; Cleaning; Decontamination; Electrodes; Electrons; Fault location; Liquids; Microorganisms; Technological innovation; Voltage; Water conservation;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
