Title :
-Band Bismuth-Doped Fiber Amplifier With Double-Pass Configuration
Author :
Norizan, S.F. ; Chong, W.Y. ; Harun, S.W. ; Ahmad, H.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Abstract :
A Bismuth-doped fiber amplifier (BDFA) in a double-pass configuration is proposed and demonstrated. The BDFA consists of a Bismuth-doped phosphogermanosilicate (BiPGeSiO2) fiber pumped by a Titanium-Sapphire source at 810 nm. The BDFA has an amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectrum with a 3-dB bandwidth from 1220 to 1490 nm. The maximum gain of the proposed BDFA is 2.0 dB at an input signal wavelength of 1340 nm and is a gain enhancement of 100% over a similarly configured single-pass BDFA. The proposed BDFA has a higher gain enhancement of 1.7 dB at low input signal powers but decreases to as low as 0.5 dB as the input signal power increases.
Keywords :
bismuth; optical fibre amplifiers; optical pumping; sapphire; superradiance; O-band bismuth-doped fiber amplifier; Ti-Al2O3; amplified spontaneous emission; double-pass configuration; gain enhancement; wavelength 1220 nm to 1490 nm; wavelength 810 nm; Optical fiber amplifiers; Optical fiber dispersion; Optimized production technology; Wavelength division multiplexing; $O$-band; Bismuth-doped-fiber; Ti-sapphire; double-pass;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2011.2170160