Title :
Real-time voice over packet-switched networks
Author :
Kostas, Thomas J. ; Borella, Michael S. ; Sidhu, Lkhlaq ; Schuster, Guido M. ; Grabiec, Jacek ; Mahler, Jerry
Author_Institution :
3Com Adv. Technol. Res. Centre, Mount Prospect, IL, USA
Abstract :
We discuss the architecture and technical viability of transporting real-time voice over packet-switched networks such as the Internet. The value of integrating voice and data networks onto a common platform is well known. The telephony industry has proposed the ATM standard as a means of upgrading the Internet to provide both real-time and data services. In contrast, voice services may be added to traditional IP networks that were originally designed for data transmission alone. We consider the feasibility and expected quality of service of audio applications over IP networks such as the Internet. In particular, we examine possible architectures for voice over IP and discuss measured Internet delay and loss characteristics
Keywords :
Internet; asynchronous transfer mode; data communication; delays; packet switching; real-time systems; telecommunication standards; telecommunication traffic; telephony; transport protocols; voice communication; ATM standard; IP networks; Internet telephony; audio applications; data networks; data services; measured delay characteristics; measured loss characteristics; network architectures; networks integration; packet-switched networks; quality of service; real-time services; real-time voice transmission; telephony industry; voice networks; voice services; Asynchronous transfer mode; Data communication; IP networks; Integrated circuit technology; Internet telephony; Intserv networks; Quality of service; Spine; Telecommunication traffic; Web and internet services;
Journal_Title :
Network, IEEE