Title :
Design, implementation and evaluation of parallel pipelined STAP on parallel computers
Author :
Choudhary, Alok ; Liao, Wei-keng ; Weiner, Donald ; Varshney, Pramod ; Linderman, Richard ; Linderman, Mark ; Brown, Russell
Author_Institution :
Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL, USA
fDate :
4/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Performance results are presented for the design and implementation of parallel pipelined space-time adaptive processing (STAP) algorithms on parallel computers. In particular, the issues involved in parallelization, our approach to parallelization, and performance results on an Intel Paragon are described. The process of developing software for such an application on parallel computers when latency and throughput are both considered together is discussed and tradeoffs considered with respect to inter and intratask communication and data redistribution are presented. The results show that not only scalable performance was achieved for individual component tasks of STAP but linear speedups were obtained for the integrated task performance, both for latency as well as throughput. Results are presented for up to 236 compute nodes (limited by the machine size available to us). Another interesting observation made from the implementation results is that performance improvement due to the assignment of additional processors to one task can improve the performance of other tasks without any increase in the number of processors assigned to them. Normally, this cannot be predicted by theoretical analysis
Keywords :
airborne radar; array signal processing; parallel algorithms; pipeline processing; radar computing; radar signal processing; software performance evaluation; space-time adaptive processing; Doppler filter processing; Intel Paragon; beamforming; data redistribution; integrated task performance; intertask communication; intratask communication; latency; linear speedups; parallel computers; parallel pipelined STAP algorithms; parallelization; performance results; pulse compression; scalable performance; space-time adaptive processing algorithms; throughput; Airborne radar; Application software; Computer applications; Computer networks; Concurrent computing; Delay; Laboratories; Military computing; Signal processing algorithms; Throughput;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on