Title :
MCPIC: a video coding algorithm for transmission and storage applications
Author :
Wong, Andria ; Chen, Cheng-Tie ; Le Gall, Didier J. ; Jeng, Fure-Ching ; Uz, Kamil M.
Author_Institution :
Bell Commun. Res., Morristown, NJ, USA
Abstract :
The Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) of ISO is considering a standard for storage applications below 1.5 Mb/s. A video coding algorithm developed at Bellcore that has been proposed as a contribution to the standardization activity of ISO/MPEG is described. The following characteristics of the algorithm are described. The following characteristics of the algorithm are described in detail: frequent periodic reset of the temporal predictor (to provide random access), interpolative coding of every second frame, flexibility of providing adaptive Huffman code tables for digital-storage-media (DSM)-based applications (not feasible for real-time transmissions), 1/2-pel accuracy in motion estimation, and optional quantization matrix. Additional features of reverse playback, fast searches, and random access are described.<>
Keywords :
digital storage; encoding; interpolation; picture processing; standardisation; visual communication; Bellcore; ISO; Moving Picture Experts Group; adaptive Huffman code tables; digital-storage-media; fast searches; frequent periodic reset; interpolative coding; motion compensated interpolation; motion compensated prediction; random access; reverse playback; temporal predictor; video coding algorithm; Digital TV; Digital video broadcasting; ISO standards; Standardization; TV broadcasting; Telephony; Very large scale integration; Video coding; Video compression; Videoconference;
Journal_Title :
Communications Magazine, IEEE