Title :
Radiation damage in pure and rare earth doped LiBaF3 crystals
Author :
Gektin, A.V. ; Shiran, N.V. ; Voronova, V.V.
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Single Crystals, Kharkov, Ukraine
fDate :
6/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Absorption, emission, excitation and thermoluminescence for pure, Eu- and Ce-doped LiBaF3 crystals, both as grown and irradiated, were investigated. High purity of initial crystal was shown to be necessary to reduce the afterglow and decrease the radiation damage level. Doping by Ce or Eu ions could be used to change the spectral and kinetic characteristics. The exciton luminescence and blue afterglow were suppressed in Eu- or Ce-doped crystals. Radiation-induced absorption spectrum was a complex and included more than six overlapping bands. Emission of these color centers appears in the luminescence spectrum
Keywords :
afterglows; cerium; colour centres; europium; excitons; lithium compounds; solid scintillation detectors; thermoluminescence; LiBaF3; LiBaF3:Ce; LiBaF3:Eu; blue afterglow; color centers; emission; excitation; exciton luminescence; kinetic characteristics; luminescence spectrum; overlapping bands; radiation damage; radiation-induced absorption spectrum; rare earth doped LiBaF3 crystals; spectral characteristics; thermoluminescence; Absorption; Crystalline materials; Crystals; Doping; Energy exchange; Excitons; Kinetic theory; Luminescence; Stability; Temperature distribution;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on