Title : 
A study of the transfer function of contact-modulated amplifiers
         
        
            Author : 
Krantz, F. H. ; Salati, O. M. ; Berkowitz, R. S.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Burroughs Corporation, Paoli, Pa.
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
3/1/1957 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
CONTACT MODULATORS, or ¿choppers,¿ are frequently used in modern circuit design where modulation (or demodulation) at a fixed frequency is required. Their advantages for this service include extremely high ratios of open-circuit to closed-circuit resistance, almost negligible internal noise, and excellent stability and reproducibility. These properties make the contact modulator particularly suitable for use in several types of d-c and a-c amplifiers as well as in d-c servomechanisms employing a-c control elements.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Attenuation; Contacts; Equations; Frequency modulation; Phase modulation; Transfer functions;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
American Institute of Electrical Engineers, Part II: Applications and Industry, Transactions of the
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TAI.1957.6367197