Title :
Power-law shot noise and its relationship to long-memory α-stable processes
Author :
Petropulu, Athina P. ; Pesquet, J.-C.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA
fDate :
7/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We consider the shot noise process, whose associated impulse response is a decaying power-law kernel of the form tβ/2-1 . We show that this power-law Poisson model gives rise to a process that, at each time instant, is an α-stable random variable if β<1. We show that although the process is not α-stable, pairs of its samples become jointly α-stable as the distance between them tends to infinity. It is known that for the case β>1, the power-law Poisson process has a power-law spectrum. We show that, although in the case β<1 the power spectrum does not exist, the process still exhibits long memory in a generalized sense. The power-law shot noise process appears in many applications in engineering and physics. The proposed results can be used to study such processes as well as to synthesize a random process with long-range dependence
Keywords :
Poisson distribution; digital filters; memoryless systems; random processes; shot noise; transient response; α-stable random variable; decaying power-law kernel; impulse response; long-memory α-stable processes; long-range dependence; power-law Poisson model; power-law shot noise; random process; Filters; Gaussian noise; H infinity control; Kernel; Noise level; Physics; Power engineering and energy; Random processes; Random variables; Ultrasonic imaging;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on