Title :
On the behavior of the Sierpinski multiband fractal antenna
Author :
Puente-Baliarda, Carles ; Romeu, Jordi ; Pous, Rafael ; Cardama, Angel
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Signal Theory & Commun., Polytech.. Univ. Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain
fDate :
4/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The multiband behavior of the fractal Sierpinski (1915) antenna is described. Due to its mainly triangular shape, the antenna is compared to the well-known single-band bow-tie antenna. Both experimental and numerical results show that the self-similarity properties of the fractal shape are translated into its electromagnetic behavior. A deeper physical insight on such a behavior is achieved by means of the computed current densities over the antenna surface, which also display some similarity properties through the bands
Keywords :
antenna radiation patterns; current density; dipole antennas; fractals; monopole antennas; Sierpinski multiband fractal antenna; antenna surface; current densities; dipole antenna; electromagnetic behavior; experimental results; fractal shape; monopole antenna; radiation patterns; self-similarity properties; single-band bow-tie antenna; triangular shape; Antenna radiation patterns; Computer displays; Fractal antennas; Frequency; Gaskets; Iterative algorithms; Multifrequency antennas; Physics computing; Receiving antennas; Shape;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on