• DocumentCode
    1354026
  • Title

    Dynamics of Spectral Hole Burning in EDFAs: Dependence on Temperature

  • Author

    Ferreira, João M. ; Rapp, Lutz

  • Author_Institution
    Nokia Siemens Networks Portugal, S.A., Amadora, Portugal
  • Volume
    24
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2012
  • Firstpage
    67
  • Lastpage
    69
  • Abstract
    The dependence of the dynamical response of spectral hole burning (SHB) of an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) on temperature is investigated. Experimental results show that gain variations decrease with increasing temperature. The dependence of the transition time on temperature is weak with a trend to larger values at higher temperatures. We also observe that EDFAs using two or three energy levels of the erbium ions show a similar behavior with respect to temperature variation. However, the three-level EDFA presents a higher dependence of the magnitude of induced gain variations on temperature.
  • Keywords
    erbium; optical communication equipment; optical fibre amplifiers; optical hole burning; thermo-optical effects; EDFA; SHB; energy levels; erbium ions; erbium-doped fiber amplifier; gain variations; spectral hole burning; temperature dependence; Energy states; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Gain; Probes; Temperature dependence; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA); optical (spectral) hole burning (SHB); optical communication; transient response; wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM);
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1041-1135
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/LPT.2011.2172598
  • Filename
    6054006