DocumentCode :
1354026
Title :
Dynamics of Spectral Hole Burning in EDFAs: Dependence on Temperature
Author :
Ferreira, João M. ; Rapp, Lutz
Author_Institution :
Nokia Siemens Networks Portugal, S.A., Amadora, Portugal
Volume :
24
Issue :
1
fYear :
2012
Firstpage :
67
Lastpage :
69
Abstract :
The dependence of the dynamical response of spectral hole burning (SHB) of an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) on temperature is investigated. Experimental results show that gain variations decrease with increasing temperature. The dependence of the transition time on temperature is weak with a trend to larger values at higher temperatures. We also observe that EDFAs using two or three energy levels of the erbium ions show a similar behavior with respect to temperature variation. However, the three-level EDFA presents a higher dependence of the magnitude of induced gain variations on temperature.
Keywords :
erbium; optical communication equipment; optical fibre amplifiers; optical hole burning; thermo-optical effects; EDFA; SHB; energy levels; erbium ions; erbium-doped fiber amplifier; gain variations; spectral hole burning; temperature dependence; Energy states; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Gain; Probes; Temperature dependence; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA); optical (spectral) hole burning (SHB); optical communication; transient response; wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM);
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1041-1135
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2011.2172598
Filename :
6054006
Link To Document :
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