Title :
Power-Efficient Explicit-Pulsed Dual-Edge Triggered Sense-Amplifier Flip-Flops
Author :
Phyu, Myint Wai ; Fu, Kangkang ; Goh, Wang Ling ; Yeo, Kiat-Seng
Author_Institution :
Centre for Integrated Circuits & Syst. (CICS), Nangyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
Abstract :
A novel explicit-pulsed dual-edge triggered sense-amplifier flip-flop (DET-SAFF) for low-power and high-performance applications is presented in this paper. By incorporating the dual-edge triggering mechanism in the new fast latch and employing conditional precharging, the DET-SAFF is able to achieve low-power consumption that has small delay. To further reduce the power consumption at low switching activities, a clock-gated sense-amplifier (CG-SAFF) is engaged. Extensive post-layout simulations proved that the proposed DET-SAFF exhibits both the low-power and high-speed properties, with delay and power reduction of up to 43.3% and 33.5% of those of the prior art, respectively. When the switching activity is less than 0.5, the proposed CG-SAFF demonstrates its superiority in terms of power reduction. During zero input switching activity, CG-SAFF can realize up to 86% in power saving. Lastly, a modification to the proposed circuit has led to an improved common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) DET-SAFF.
Keywords :
amplifiers; clocks; flip-flops; low-power electronics; clock-gated sense-amplifier; common-mode rejection ratio DET-SAFF; conditional precharging; low-power consumption; power-efficient explicit-pulsed dual-edge triggered sense-amplifier flip-flops; zero input switching; Clocks; Delay; Digital circuits; Energy consumption; Flip-flops; Frequency; Integrated circuit technology; Latches; Power dissipation; Very large scale integration; Clock-gated; high-performance; low-power; sense-amplifier flip-flop;
Journal_Title :
Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVLSI.2009.2029116