DocumentCode :
135843
Title :
Pyroelectric sensor for entropy measurements
Author :
Cuadras, A. ; Ovejas, Vj
Author_Institution :
Barcelona Tech, Electron. Eng. Dept., Instrum., Sensors & Interfaces Group, Univ. Politec. de Catalunya, Castelldefels, Spain
fYear :
2014
fDate :
11-14 Feb. 2014
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
5
Abstract :
In this contribution we propose a system to measure entropy fluctuations in thermal systems. The system consist of a pyroelectric sensor and a temperature sensor. The pyroelectric convert thermal variations into electrical signals so that thermally induced charge is measured and monitored and heat variation can be obtained. Temperature is independently obtained with thermistors. Combining heat and temperature measurements, it is possible to infer thermal thermodynamic entropy variations in the sensor. Two types of measurements are carried out: volume, to measure entropy bulk changes and surface, to measure entropy flux through the system wall. Model simulations agree with experimental results. These results open the possibility to entropy monitoring in thermal process to improve systems performance.
Keywords :
condition monitoring; entropy; pyroelectric detectors; temperature measurement; temperature sensors; thermistors; electrical signal; entropy bulk changes measurement; entropy fluctuation measurement; entropy flux measurement; entropy monitoring; pyroelectric sensor; temperature measurement; temperature sensor; thermal process; thermal systems; thermal thermodynamic entropy variation; thermally induced charge measurement; thermally induced charge monitoring; thermistors; Entropy; Heating; Temperature measurement; Volume measurement; Thermodynamic entropy; pyroelectric sensor; thermal flux; thermoelectric model;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals & Devices (SSD), 2014 11th International
Conference_Location :
Barcelona
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/SSD.2014.6808819
Filename :
6808819
Link To Document :
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