• DocumentCode
    1361673
  • Title

    A polyconductor beam detector

  • Author

    Hamid, Michael

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA
  • Volume
    40
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1991
  • fDate
    8/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    720
  • Lastpage
    726
  • Abstract
    A sensor circuit for the purpose of thermal detection and power measurement of incident microwave and laser beams due to accidental or targeted exposure is described. In this sensor, a polyconductor device acts as a microwave or optical beam absorber. The basic feature of the polyconductor is that its terminal resistance in the transition region can vary by many orders of magnitude with small changes in excitation over a wide frequency range. Thus the heating effect of the incident wave changes the terminal resistance, which in turn is converted into an imbalance of a sensitive Wheatstone bridge circuit with appropriate display. The sensor proved adequate for a wide range of fluctuations in incident power levels and ambient temperature
  • Keywords
    bridge circuits; electric resistance measurement; electric sensing devices; laser variables measurement; microwave measurement; power measurement; Moxies; Wheatstone bridge circuit; accidental exposure; calibration; fluctuations; heating effect; incident power; laser beams; metal oxide semiconductor; microwave beam absorber; microwave measurement; optical beam absorber; polyconductor beam detector; power measurement; targeted exposure; terminal resistance; thermal detection; variable resistor; Electromagnetic heating; Laser beams; Microwave circuits; Microwave devices; Microwave sensors; Optical beams; Power measurement; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Temperature sensors; Thermal sensors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9456
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/19.85341
  • Filename
    85341