DocumentCode
1361673
Title
A polyconductor beam detector
Author
Hamid, Michael
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA
Volume
40
Issue
4
fYear
1991
fDate
8/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
720
Lastpage
726
Abstract
A sensor circuit for the purpose of thermal detection and power measurement of incident microwave and laser beams due to accidental or targeted exposure is described. In this sensor, a polyconductor device acts as a microwave or optical beam absorber. The basic feature of the polyconductor is that its terminal resistance in the transition region can vary by many orders of magnitude with small changes in excitation over a wide frequency range. Thus the heating effect of the incident wave changes the terminal resistance, which in turn is converted into an imbalance of a sensitive Wheatstone bridge circuit with appropriate display. The sensor proved adequate for a wide range of fluctuations in incident power levels and ambient temperature
Keywords
bridge circuits; electric resistance measurement; electric sensing devices; laser variables measurement; microwave measurement; power measurement; Moxies; Wheatstone bridge circuit; accidental exposure; calibration; fluctuations; heating effect; incident power; laser beams; metal oxide semiconductor; microwave beam absorber; microwave measurement; optical beam absorber; polyconductor beam detector; power measurement; targeted exposure; terminal resistance; thermal detection; variable resistor; Electromagnetic heating; Laser beams; Microwave circuits; Microwave devices; Microwave sensors; Optical beams; Power measurement; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Temperature sensors; Thermal sensors;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9456
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/19.85341
Filename
85341
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