Title :
An 8T Low-Voltage and Low-Leakage Half-Selection Disturb-Free SRAM Using Bulk-CMOS and FinFETs
Author :
Pasandi, Ghasem ; Fakhraie, S. Mehdi
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., Univ. of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Abstract :
In this paper, we present a new 8T design for static random access memory (SRAM) cell that is based on traditional Si technology and reduces leakage power considerably compared with a conventional design. Proposed design can be fully functional at smaller supply voltages over the conventional 6T SRAM cell. To verify the proposed design, a 32 kb SRAM is designed and simulated in 90 nm CMOS technology using the proposed 8T and conventional 6T SRAM cells. Operating at their VDDmin, simulations show improvement of 58% and 67% for write and read power per operation, respectively, for our design. To address the challenge of half-selection during write operation, a new low-power internal write-back scheme is presented. Finally, designing proposed cell using fin-shaped field effect transistors shows less sensitivity to variations and also improvement of 2.08× in read static noise margin at VDD = 1.0 V over bulk-CMOSbased SRAM cell.
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; MOSFET; SRAM chips; elemental semiconductors; silicon; 6T cells; 8T design; Si; fin-shaped field effect transistors; half-selection; low-leakage half-selection disturb-free SRAM; low-power internal write-back scheme; low-voltage SRAM; read static noise margin; size 90 nm; static random access memory cell; voltage 1.0 V; write operation; Computer architecture; Delays; FinFETs; Microprocessors; SRAM cells; Bulk CMOS; fin-shaped field effect transistor (FinFET); low power; memory; sense amplifier; static random access memory (SRAM); subthreshold; subthreshold.;
Journal_Title :
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TED.2014.2321295