Title :
Temperature Effect of Liquid Crystal in Photonic Bandgap Fiber-Based Sagnac Loop
Author :
Zhang, Yi Fan ; Chan, Chi Chiu ; Chia, Ming Xin Alicia ; Zu, Peng
Author_Institution :
Div. of Bioeng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
fDate :
5/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Temperature effect of liquid crystal in photonic bandgap fiber (PBGF) based Sagnac loop was investigated. It shows that the longer length of the liquid crystal in the PBGF, the spectrum shifts more when the same degree of temperature changes. A total red-shifting of 6.44 nm was observed for liquid crystal length of 66 mm when the ambient temperature was increased of 22 °C, whereas only 1.3 nm was observed for the length of 1 mm.
Keywords :
Sagnac interferometers; holey fibres; liquid crystals; optical materials; photonic band gap; red shift; thermo-optical effects; PBGF; Sagnac loop; liquid crystal; liquid crystal length; photonic bandgap fiber; red shift; size 66 mm; temperature effect; Interference; Liquid crystal displays; Liquid crystals; Optical fiber communication; Optical fibers; Sagnac interferometers; Temperature; Liquid crystal; Sagnac loop; photonic bandgap fiber;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2011.2174220