Title :
Optimization of apodized linearly chirped fiber gratings for optical communications
Author :
Ennser, Karin ; Zervas, Mikhail N. ; Laming, Richard I.
Author_Institution :
Optoelectron. Res. Centre, Southampton Univ., UK
fDate :
5/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The dispersion characteristics of apodized, linearly chirped fiber Bragg gratings and their potential as dispersion compensators have been studied systematically. It is shown that the positive hyperbolic-tangent profile results in an overall superior performance, as it provides highly linearized time-delay characteristics with minimum reduction in the linear dispersion. To compensate for the linear dispersion of 100 km of standard telecom fiber over certain bandwidth (in nanometers), the required grating length is 19.24 cm/nm
Keywords :
delays; diffraction gratings; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical fibre theory; optical images; optimisation; apodized linearly chirped fiber grating optimisation; bandwidth; dispersion characteristics; dispersion compensators; grating length; highly linearized time-delay characteristics; linear dispersion compensation; minimum linear dispersion reduction; optical communications; positive hyperbolic-tangent profile results; standard telecom fiber; superior performance; Bandwidth; Bragg gratings; Chirp; Fiber gratings; Fiber nonlinear optics; Optical fiber communication; Optical fiber dispersion; Optical reflection; Optical refraction; Telecommunication standards;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of