Title :
Subadaptive piecewise linear quantization for speech signal (64 kbit/s) compression
Author :
Saito, Hiroto ; Umoto, Isao ; Sasou, Akira ; Nakamura, Shogo ; Horio, Yoshihiko ; Kubota, Tadahiro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Tokyo Denki Univ., Japan
fDate :
9/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We propose a simple speech compression algorithm using subband division and subadaptive piecewise linear quantization for a voice-mail system. Voice mail is an audio equivalent of sending letters. The main differences are that computer networks deliver the mail and that electronic recording is used instead of letters. Although speech data are stored in a semiconductor memory device, its capacity and the available network capacity are limited. Therefore, it is necessary to compress the data as much as possible. However, there are two conditions to be satisfied. The first is that the reconstructed datum must be understood correctly. Second, we need to identify the sender. Signals with a rate of 64 kbit/s are compressed at a ratio of about 1/9 using the proposed subband division and subadaptive piecewise linear quantization
Keywords :
adaptive signal processing; data compression; piecewise-linear techniques; quantisation (signal); speech coding; voice mail; 64 kbit/s; computer networks; electronic recording; network capacity; semiconductor memory device; speech compression algorithm; speech data; speech reconstruction; speech signal compression; subadaptive piecewise linear quantization; subband division; voice mail system; Audio recording; Compression algorithms; Computer networks; Filter bank; Frequency conversion; Piecewise linear techniques; Postal services; Quantization; Speech; Voice mail;
Journal_Title :
Speech and Audio Processing, IEEE Transactions on