Title :
Medium-Voltage Arc Flash in Open Air and Padmounted Equipment
Author :
Short, Tom A. ; Eblen, Marcia L.
Author_Institution :
Electr. Power Res. Inst., Burnt Hills, NY, USA
Abstract :
Arc flash is an important consideration for personnel safety. This paper shows test results for overhead arc flash scenarios and arc flash in a padmounted switch. Both scenarios result in more incident energy than expected. For overhead arc scenarios, longer arc lengths are considered when analyzing arc flash. For the padmounted switch, an equation is developed to help coordinate protective clothing with minimum approach distances and upstream protective relaying.
Keywords :
arcs (electric); electrical safety; protective clothing; relay protection; coordinate protective clothing; incident energy; medium-voltage arc flash; minimum approach distances; open air; overhead arc flash scenarios; padmounted equipment; padmounted switch; personnel safety; upstream protective relaying; Arc discharges; Circuit faults; Clothing; Heating; Insulators; Oil insulation; Testing; Arc flash; personnel protection; power distribution; safety;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.2011.2175679