• DocumentCode
    1377327
  • Title

    Assessment of the Tritium Production in the HFTM Specimen Cells of IFMIF

  • Author

    Klix, Axel ; Fischer, Ulrich ; Simakov, Stanislav P.

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. for Neutron Phys. & Reactor Technol., Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
  • Volume
    38
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    3/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    259
  • Lastpage
    264
  • Abstract
    The high-flux test module (HFTM) of the International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) will be exposed to an intense flux of fast neutrons with energy values of up to approximately 55 MeV. The threshold of tritium-producing reactions in the HFTM and the specimen materials is typically between 10 and 20 MeV: therefore, the assessment of the tritium inventory becomes important for the handling of the specimen cells and specimens after the irradiation cycle. In this paper, we calculate the tritium production in the specimen cells by neutrons with the McDeLicious code and activation nuclear data from the libraries EAF-2007 and IEAF-2001. The results differ by roughly a factor of two. We discuss ambiguities in the relevant activation data and conclude that better experimental verification of cross sections of isotopes most important for the tritium production in the test cells is desirable.
  • Keywords
    fusion reactor materials; nuclear engineering computing; tritium handling; International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility; McDeLicious code; activation nuclear data; electron volt energy 10 MeV to 20 MeV; fast neutrons; high-flux test module specimen cells; isotopes; tritium production; tritium-producing reactions; EAF-2007; IEAF-2007; International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility (IFMIF); high-flux test module (HFTM); tritium production rate;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0093-3813
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TPS.2009.2036851
  • Filename
    5373851