• DocumentCode
    1379223
  • Title

    Test Results of Three Poloidal Field Superconducting Samples in SULTAN

  • Author

    Stepanov, B. ; Bruzzone, P. ; Wesche, R. ; Turtu, S. ; Corato, V. ; Decool, P. ; Devred, A. ; Bessette, D. ; Vostner, A. ; Boutboul, T. ; Lelekhov, S. ; Wu Yu

  • Author_Institution
    Fusion Technol., EPFL, Villigen, Switzerland
  • Volume
    22
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    4803504
  • Lastpage
    4803504
  • Abstract
    Superconductors for the ITER Poloidal Field Coils are large cable-in-conduit conductors (CICC) made of NbTi strands encased in a round-in-square stainless steel jacket. Three prototype conductor sections for poloidal field coils PF1/6, PF2/3/4 and PF5 have been fabricated in collaboration of the domestic RF, CN and EU agencies and tested in SULTAN Test Facility at the nominal operating conditions. The test aimed to characterize the DC and AC behavior of the conductors. The DC test was focused on the current sharing temperature (Tcs) at the nominal operating current and nominal operating background field. The take-off electric field at the nominal Helium mass flow rate was investigated versus the cable current density over a broad range of field and temperature. The AC loss measurement was performed before any electromagnetic loading and after a number of load cycles in order to define the impact of cyclic loads on the coupling currents constant of the cable. From the test results in SULTAN test facility, the margins in normal operation and the limits of the operation range of the ITER PF conductors are assessed.
  • Keywords
    critical current density (superconductivity); niobium alloys; stainless steel; superconducting coils; titanium alloys; AC loss measurement; CN agency; EU agency; ITER poloidal field coils; NbTi; NbTi strands; RF agency; SULTAN test facility; cable current density; cable-in-conduit conductors; current sharing temperature; electromagnetic loading; nominal helium mass flow rate; round-in-square stainless steel jacket; superconducting samples; take-off electric field; Coils; Conductors; Current measurement; Electric fields; Magnetic field measurement; Prototypes; Temperature measurement; Cryogenic tests and data processing; poloidal field coils; sample preparation; superconducting NbTi cables; test facilities;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TASC.2011.2176704
  • Filename
    6084725