DocumentCode
1379223
Title
Test Results of Three Poloidal Field Superconducting Samples in SULTAN
Author
Stepanov, B. ; Bruzzone, P. ; Wesche, R. ; Turtu, S. ; Corato, V. ; Decool, P. ; Devred, A. ; Bessette, D. ; Vostner, A. ; Boutboul, T. ; Lelekhov, S. ; Wu Yu
Author_Institution
Fusion Technol., EPFL, Villigen, Switzerland
Volume
22
Issue
3
fYear
2012
fDate
6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
4803504
Lastpage
4803504
Abstract
Superconductors for the ITER Poloidal Field Coils are large cable-in-conduit conductors (CICC) made of NbTi strands encased in a round-in-square stainless steel jacket. Three prototype conductor sections for poloidal field coils PF1/6, PF2/3/4 and PF5 have been fabricated in collaboration of the domestic RF, CN and EU agencies and tested in SULTAN Test Facility at the nominal operating conditions. The test aimed to characterize the DC and AC behavior of the conductors. The DC test was focused on the current sharing temperature (Tcs) at the nominal operating current and nominal operating background field. The take-off electric field at the nominal Helium mass flow rate was investigated versus the cable current density over a broad range of field and temperature. The AC loss measurement was performed before any electromagnetic loading and after a number of load cycles in order to define the impact of cyclic loads on the coupling currents constant of the cable. From the test results in SULTAN test facility, the margins in normal operation and the limits of the operation range of the ITER PF conductors are assessed.
Keywords
critical current density (superconductivity); niobium alloys; stainless steel; superconducting coils; titanium alloys; AC loss measurement; CN agency; EU agency; ITER poloidal field coils; NbTi; NbTi strands; RF agency; SULTAN test facility; cable current density; cable-in-conduit conductors; current sharing temperature; electromagnetic loading; nominal helium mass flow rate; round-in-square stainless steel jacket; superconducting samples; take-off electric field; Coils; Conductors; Current measurement; Electric fields; Magnetic field measurement; Prototypes; Temperature measurement; Cryogenic tests and data processing; poloidal field coils; sample preparation; superconducting NbTi cables; test facilities;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1051-8223
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TASC.2011.2176704
Filename
6084725
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