Title :
Interdome interactions in cutaneous Type I receptors
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Worcester Polytech. Inst., MA, USA
Abstract :
The encoder characteristics of cat, hairy skin, slowly adapting Type I receptors were studied by activating them with ´swept period´ grating stimuli. A typical stimulus featured a minimum scan period of 0.3 mm, a maximum scan period of 2.0 mm, and a total of 40 grates. Using these stimuli, single domes could easily encode the temporal frequency (1/period*scan velocity) of a grate, regardless of the scan velocity or direction. Receptors with multiple domes could not encode the temporal frequency of a swept-period stimulus unless the instantaneous grate period matched a receptor´s intrinsic ability to encode the stimulus. When this criterion was met, the temporal frequency of the stimulus was encoded in the bursting rate of the receptor´s action potential event stream.
Keywords :
mechanoception; skin; action potential event stream; bursting rate; cat hairy skin; cutaneous Type I receptors; encoder characteristics; interdome interactions; mechanoception; multiple dome receptors; swept period grating stimuli; Dynamic range; Frequency; Gratings; Matched filters; Minerals; Nerve fibers; Petroleum; Read only memory; Skin; Tuning; Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cats; Mechanoreceptors; Time Factors;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on