Title :
Thermal-independent properties of PIN-PMN-PT single-crystal linear-array ultrasonic transducers
Author :
Ruimin Chen ; Jinchuan Wu ; Kwok Ho Lam ; Liheng Yao ; Qifa Zhou ; Jian Tian ; Pengdi Han ; Shung, K. Kirk
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract :
In this paper, low-frequency 32-element lineararray ultrasonic transducers were designed and fabricated using both ternary Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)-PbTiO3 (PIN-PMN-PT) and binary Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)-PbTiO3 (PMNPT) single crystals. Performance of the array transducers was characterized as a function of temperature ranging from room temperature to 160°C. It was found that the array transducers fabricated using the PIN-PMN-PT single crystal were capable of satisfactory performance at 160°C, having a -6-dB bandwidth of 66% and an insertion loss of 37 dB. The results suggest that the potential of PIN-PMN-PT linear-array ultrasonic transducers for high-temperature ultrasonic transducer applications is promising.
Keywords :
crystals; indium; lead; lead compounds; magnesium; niobium; ultrasonic transducer arrays; Pb(In0.5Nb0.5)-Pb(Mg0.33Nb0.67)-PbTiO3; Pb(Mg0.33Nb0.67)-PbTiO3; binary single crystal; gain -6 dB; high-temperature ultrasonic transducer application; loss 37 dB; low-frequency 32-element linear-array ultrasonic transducer; single-crystal linear-array ultrasonic transducer; temperature 160 degC; temperature 293 K to 298 K; ternary single crystal; thermal-independent property; Acoustics; Arrays; Crystals; Temperature; Temperature measurement; Transducers; Ultrasonic transducers; Equipment Design; Hot Temperature; Lead; Magnesium; Materials Testing; Niobium; Transducers; Ultrasonography;
Journal_Title :
Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TUFFC.2012.2519