Title :
Investigation of 15 to 24 MW Resistive Insert Magnets Built Into a 20 T
440 mm Room-Temperature Bore Superconducting Outsert Magnet
Author :
Asano, T. ; Kiyoshi, T. ; Watanabe, K.
Author_Institution :
Tsukuba Magn. Lab., Nat. Inst. for Mater. Sci., Tsukuba, Japan
fDate :
6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The Tsukuba Magnet Laboratory and the High Field Laboratory for Superconducting Materials collaborated on developing the next-generation 50 T-class hybrid magnet. One of the properties to be incorporated into this next-generation hybrid magnet is energy-saving operation in generating a high-strength magnetic field. This report presents the estimated performance of this hybrid magnet, on the basis of a 20 T Ø440 mm room temperature bore for the superconducting outsert magnet, DC power of 15-24 MW for a three-layered Bitter resistive insert magnet, and a Ø32 mm room-temperature bore for the resistive insert magnet. Cu-Zr (Cu-Ag) alloy is assumed material to be used for the outermost layer (inner two layers) of the Bitter magnet. The estimation indicates that the hybrid magnet generates magnetic fields beyond 47.9 T (49.1 T) for a resistive insert magnet operation power of 15 MW (24 MW) in a 20 T background magnetic field, where the upper-limit design stress on the innermost Bitter coils is tentatively assumed to be 800 MPa. An ultimate tensile strength exceeding 1140 MPa with a conductivity of 72% International Annealed Copper Standard (IACS) for a Cu-Ag alloy plate would be necessary to meet the design stress of 800 MPa. Using this material, we could make the 15 MW water-cooled resistive insert magnet (WM) for this energy-saving, compact hybrid magnet that generates magnetic fields of 47 T and beyond. For a moderated upper-limit design stress of 760 MPa, the corresponding magnetic fields of the hybrid magnet are 47.5 and 48.5 T.
Keywords :
copper alloys; silver alloys; superconducting critical field; superconducting magnets; superconducting materials; zirconium alloys; Cu-Ag alloy; Cu-Zr alloy; CuAg; CuZr; High Field Laboratory; International Annealed Copper Standard; Tsukuba Magnet Laboratory; bore superconducting outsert magnet; compact hybrid magnet; magnetic field; magnetic flux density 20 T; magnetic flux density 47 T; magnetic flux density 50 T; next-generation hybrid magnet; power 15 MW to 24 MW; resistive insert magnets; superconducting materials; temperature 293 K to 298 K; three-layered bitter resistive insert magnet; ultimate tensile strength; Hybrid power systems; Magnetic fields; Magnetomechanical effects; Stress; Superconducting coils; Superconducting magnets; Compact hybrid magnet; Cu–Ag alloy plate; high magnetic field; resistive insert magnet;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2011.2177627