Title :
Granular magnetic cobalt metal/polymer thin film system
Author :
Hong, Jongill ; Kay, Eric ; Wang, Shan X.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Stanford Univ., CA, USA
fDate :
9/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Thin films consisting of granular dispersions of cobalt nano-particles in a hydrocarbon matrix are fabricated by simultaneous sputtering of cobalt and plasma induced polymerization of hydrocarbon monomers. It is confirmed that cobalt nano-particles with a hexagonal close-packed (hcp) structure are uniformly distributed throughout the amorphous hydrocarbon matrix. In-plane magnetic hysteresis loops obtained by MOKE (Magneto-Optic Kerr Effect) magnetometry measurements show significant differences between granular cobalt crystallites dispersed throughout the polymeric film matrix and cobalt crystallites in a continuous polycrystalline pure cobalt film due to the mechanism of domain boundary pinning. For the first time, the domain structures and wall motion in a cobalt/polymer system are captured in real time by Lorentz microscopy
Keywords :
Kerr magneto-optical effect; cobalt; crystallites; ferromagnetic materials; magnetic domain walls; magnetic hysteresis; magnetic particles; magnetic thin films; polymer films; sputtered coatings; Co/polymer thin film; Lorentz microscopy; crystallites; domain boundary pinning; domain structures; domain wall motion; granular magnetic films; magnetic hysteresis loops; magneto-optic Kerr effect; nano-particles; plasma induced polymerization; sputtering; Amorphous magnetic materials; Amorphous materials; Cobalt; Crystallization; Hydrocarbons; Magnetic films; Magnetic hysteresis; Plasma measurements; Polymer films; Sputtering;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on