Title :
A Grating-Coupler-Enabled CMOS Photonics Platform
Author :
Mekis, Attila ; Gloeckner, Steffen ; Masini, Gianlorenzo ; Narasimha, Adithyaram ; Pinguet, Thierry ; Sahni, Subal ; De Dobbelaere, P.
Author_Institution :
Luxtera, Inc., Carlsbad, CA, USA
Abstract :
We have developed a silicon photonics platform that allows monolithic integration with electronic circuits in a CMOS-compatible process. In this platform, vertical couplers are found to be a superior solution compared to traditional edge-coupling techniques. Grating couplers are an essential element in developing the optical wafer-scale test infrastructure, which in turn, enables the development of the photonic device library. The photonic devices were assembled into a 4 × 10 Gb/s transceiver die that also contains modulator drive, control, and receive electronics.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; diffraction gratings; elemental semiconductors; integrated optics; optical fibre couplers; optical modulation; optical transceivers; silicon; electronic circuits; grating-coupler-enabled CMOS photonics; modulator drive; monolithic integration; optical wafer-scale test; photonic device; silicon photonics; transceiver; vertical couplers; CMOS integrated circuits; Couplers; Gratings; Optical device fabrication; Optical waveguides; Photonics; Silicon; CMOS integrated circuits; gratings; integrated optoelectronics (O/E); optical fiber communication;
Journal_Title :
Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSTQE.2010.2086049