Title : 
Digital gated single-particle counting system, the errors analysis
         
        
            Author : 
Zielinski, Marek
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Inst. of Phys., Nicholas Copernicus Univ., Torun, Poland
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
10/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The main sources of errors of digital, gated, single-particle counting systems are considered. The influence of each source of error on the measuring system is discussed. A digital box-car system and a real-time multichannel scaler are compared. The common sources of errors and the most important differences between the systems are presented
         
        
            Keywords : 
computerised instrumentation; counting circuits; digital instrumentation; error analysis; high energy physics instrumentation computing; measurement errors; oscillators; real-time systems; stability; synchronisation; time resolved spectroscopy; digital box-car; digital gated single-particle counting; errors analysis; real-time multichannel scaler; single-particle counting; stability; time resolved spectrometry; Counting circuits; Delay lines; Detectors; Error analysis; Optical pulses; Pulse amplifiers; Pulse measurements; Real time systems; Signal resolution; Signal to noise ratio;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on