DocumentCode :
1390412
Title :
An X-ray imaging pixel detector based on a scintillating guides screen
Author :
Kleimann, P. ; Linnros, J. ; Fröjdh, C. ; Petersson, C.S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron., Kungl. Tekniska Hogskolan, Kista, Sweden
Volume :
47
Issue :
4
fYear :
2000
fDate :
8/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
1483
Lastpage :
1486
Abstract :
We have developed and preliminary tested a new digital X-ray imaging sensor based on a scintillating guide screen. The scintillating guides are used to channel the emitted visible light to the pixel detector. This enables us to avoid the well-known tradeoff between detection efficiency and spatial resolution which is encountered when a non-patterned scintillating layer is used on top of a CCD. A prototype has been fabricated using microtechnologies. The scintillator is CsI:Tl and the low-index cladding material used to channel the light is silicon dioxide. The performance of this prototype has been compared to that of a thick CsI single crystal. The results concerning the spatial resolution are quite promising and demonstrate a proof-of-principle. However, the performance in terms of signal to noise ratio and sensitivity have to be improved. These problems are currently addressed
Keywords :
X-ray detection; position sensitive particle detectors; solid scintillation detectors; CsI:Tl; SiO2; X-ray imaging pixel detector; detection efficiency; scintillating guides screen; sensitivity; signal to noise ratio; spatial resolution; thick CsI single crystal; Charge coupled devices; Crystalline materials; Image sensors; Pixel; Prototypes; Spatial resolution; Testing; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors; X-ray imaging;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/23.873001
Filename :
873001
Link To Document :
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