Title :
Two-dimensional DCT/DST universal computational structure for 2m×2n block sizes
Author :
Britanak, Vladimir ; Rao, K.R.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Control Theory & Robotics, Slovak Acad. of Sci., Bratislava, Slovakia
fDate :
11/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A refined generalized signal flow graph for the direct two-dimensional discrete cosine transform (2-D DCT) and discrete sine transform (2-D DST) computation (the so-called 2-D DCT/DST universal computational structure) is described. It represents a generalized unified approach to the fast 2-D DCT and 2-D DST computation for any 2 m×2n block sizes, i.e., both square and rectangular blocks, including the one-dimensional (1-D) case. The regular structure, moderate arithmetic complexity, numerical stability, and multiple block size capability makes it suitable for VLSI or parallel implementation
Keywords :
discrete cosine transforms; matrix algebra; multidimensional signal processing; signal flow graphs; 2D DCT; 2D DCT/DST universal computational structure; 2D DST; VLSI implementation; arithmetic complexity; direct 2D discrete cosine transform; direct 2D discrete sine transform; generalized unified approach; multiple block size capability; numerical stability; one-dimensional case; parallel implementation; rectangular blocks; refined generalized signal flow graph; regular structure; square block; Arithmetic; Discrete cosine transforms; Discrete transforms; Flow graphs; History; Numerical stability; Signal processing; Signal processing algorithms; Two dimensional displays; Very large scale integration;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on