Title :
Analytical solution of discrete colored noise ECA tracking filter
Author :
Özkaya, Birol ; Arcasoy, C. Cengiz
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Eastern Mediterranean Univ., Mersin, Turkey
fDate :
1/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
New analytical solutions of steady-state Kalman gains are presented for a discrete-time tracking filter with correlation in both the measurement noise and the target maneuver. The measurement noise model is a first-order discrete Markov process characterized by a correlation coefficient ρ. The target motion is examined for an exponentially correlated acceleration maneuver type in which the vehicle oscillation such as wind-induced-bending is also considered. The present solution method is based on factorizing the observed spectral density matrix Ψ(z) in frequency domain. The algorithm proposed here gives the Kalman gain matrix directly. For a case when the steady-state error covariance matrix is desired, such gains can be incorporated with the algebraic Riccati equation
Keywords :
Kalman filters; covariance matrices; discrete time filters; frequency-domain analysis; random noise; target tracking; tracking filters; ECA tracking filter; Kalman gain matrix; algebraic Riccati equation; analytical solutions; correlated measurement model; correlation coefficient; covariance matrix; discrete colored noise; discrete-time tracking filter; exponentially correlated acceleration maneuver; first-order discrete Markov process; frequency domain; measurement noise; spectral density matrix; steady-state Kalman gains; steady-state error; target maneuver; target motion; vehicle oscillation; wind-induced-bending; Acceleration; Colored noise; Covariance matrix; Gain measurement; Kalman filters; Markov processes; Noise measurement; Riccati equations; Steady-state; Target tracking;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on