Title :
An Open-Source Scaled Automobile Platform for Fault-Tolerant Electronic Stability Control
Author :
Katzourakis, D.I. ; Papaefstathiou, I. ; Lagoudakis, M.G.
Author_Institution :
Mech., Maritime & Mater. Eng. Dept., Tech. Univ. of Delft, Delft, Netherlands
Abstract :
Today´s technology allows the construction of complex experimental apparatus with reasonable budget. This paper supplies detailed guidelines for constructing a low-cost scaled automobile platform for research and education in vehicle dynamics and control. It summarizes the knowledge gathered when designing, building, and evaluating a model car, which was deployed in a real-world environment for testing an electronic stability control (ESC) algorithm. The model car was built using off-the-shelf hardware and open-source software. Data from a variety of onboard sensors are fused in real time so as to deliver accurate measurements to the ESC algorithm, whereas sensor fault diagnosis is achieved at the same time through an innovative approach based on artificial neural networks (NNs). The detailed presentation of this case study provides a roadmap on how a researcher can build effective experimental automotive platforms for research and educational purposes.
Keywords :
automobiles; education; fault diagnosis; mechanical engineering computing; neural nets; public domain software; research and development; stability; vehicle dynamics; artificial neural network; educational purpose; fault tolerant electronic stability control; off the shelf hardware; onboard sensor; open source software; research purpose; road map; scaled automobile platform; vehicle dynamic; Algorithm design and analysis; Automobiles; Buildings; Electronic equipment testing; Fault tolerance; Guidelines; Open source software; Sensor fusion; Stability; Vehicle dynamics; Accelerometer; Hall effect sensor; Java; Ubuntu Linux; electronic stability control (ESC); gyroscope; microcontroller; neural network (NN); open-source software; radio-controlled (RC) model car; remote access; single board computer (SBC); sockets;
Journal_Title :
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIM.2009.2034575