DocumentCode :
1398694
Title :
Speech enhancement based on audible noise suppression
Author :
Tsoukalas, Dionysis E. ; Mourjopoulos, John N. ; Kokkinakis, George
Author_Institution :
Wire Commun. Lab., Patras Univ., Greece
Volume :
5
Issue :
6
fYear :
1997
fDate :
11/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
497
Lastpage :
514
Abstract :
A novel speech enhancement technique is presented based on the definition of the psychoacoustically derived quantity of audible noise spectrum and its subsequent suppression using optimal nonlinear filtering of the short-time spectral amplitude (STSA) envelope. The filter operates with sparse spectral estimates obtained from the STSA, and, when these parameters are accurately known, significant intelligibility gains, up to 40%, result in the processed speech signal. These parameters can be also estimated from noisy data, resulting into smaller but significant intelligibility gains
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; filtering theory; noise; parameter estimation; speech enhancement; speech intelligibility; speech processing; audible noise spectrum; audible noise suppression; intelligibility gains; noisy data; optimal nonlinear filtering; parameter estimation; psychoacoustic model; short-time spectral amplitude envelope; sparse spectral estimates; speech enhancement; speech signal; Acoustic noise; Additive noise; Auditory system; Degradation; Filtering; Filters; Humans; Psychoacoustic models; Psychology; Speech enhancement;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Speech and Audio Processing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1063-6676
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/89.641296
Filename :
641296
Link To Document :
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