Title :
Thermoelectric Flow Sensor Integrated Into an Inductively Powered Wireless System
Author :
Gould, Darren ; Sturm, Hannes ; Lang, Walter
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Microsensors, Actuators & Syst., Univ. of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
fDate :
6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A prototype system has been designed, characterized and built to perform wireless in-situ flow measurements in pipes or other environments where wired connections are not reliable or cannot be realized. The wireless sensor consists of a printed circuit board board inductor, a flow sensor and electronics. An induced electromotive force in the coil by a time varying magnetic field powers the flow sensor and the electronics. The thermal flow sensor uses high temperature processes and chemically inert materials which allow the measurement of a wide array of mediums, even at high temperatures. The prototype system is presented along with characterization of the rigid flow sensor which was used. A flexible flow sensor on a 10-μm polyimide substrate was developed parallel to the wireless system and is currently being integrated into a fully flexible version of the wireless sensor.
Keywords :
electric potential; flow measurement; flow sensors; inductive power transmission; inductors; magnetic field measurement; magnetic sensors; microsensors; pipe flow; printed circuits; temperature sensors; thermoelectric devices; chemically inert material; high temperature process; induced electromotive force; inductively powered wireless system; pipe flow measurement; polyimide substrate; printed circuit board inductor; prototype system; thermoelectric flow sensor; time varying magnetic field; wired connection; wireless in-situ flow measurement; wireless sensor; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Sensor systems; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; Wireless communication; Inductively powered sensor; thermoelectric flow sensor;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2011.2179934