Title :
A dynamic Bayesian network approach for time-specific survival probability prediction in patients after ventricular assist device implantation
Author :
Exarchos, Themis P. ; Rigas, George ; Goletsis, Yorgos ; Stefanou, Kostas ; Jacobs, Steven ; Trivella, Maria-Giovanna ; Fotiadis, Dimitrios I.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Res., FORTH Univ. of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
Abstract :
In this work we present a decision support tool for the calculation of time-dependent survival probability for patients after ventricular assist device implantation. Two different models have been developed, a short term one which predicts survival for the first three months and a long term one that predicts survival for one year after implantation. In order to model the time dependencies between the different time slices of the problem, a dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) approach has been employed. DBNs order to capture the temporal events of the patient disease and the temporal data availability. High accuracy results have been reported for both models. The short and long term DBNs reached an accuracy of 96.97% and 93.55% respectively.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; belief networks; diseases; prosthetics; DBN approach; decision support tool; dynamic Bayesian network approach; patient disease; temporal data availability; time-specific survival probability prediction; ventricular assist device implantation; Accuracy; Bayes methods; Biological system modeling; Diseases; Heart; Lungs; Medical treatment;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944296