• DocumentCode
    1401817
  • Title

    Existence of optimal prefix codes for infinite source alphabets

  • Author

    Linder, Tamás ; Tarokh, Vahid ; Zeger, Kenneth

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
  • Volume
    43
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1997
  • fDate
    11/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2026
  • Lastpage
    2028
  • Abstract
    It is proven that for every random variable with a countably infinite set of outcomes and finite entropy there exists an optimal prefix code which can be constructed from Huffman codes for truncated versions of the random variable, and that the average lengths of any sequence of Huffman codes for the truncated versions converge to that of the optimal code. Also, it is shown that every optimal infinite code achieves Kraft´s inequality with equality
  • Keywords
    Huffman codes; entropy codes; source coding; Huffman codes; Kraft´s inequality; average sequence length; finite entropy; infinite source alphabets; optimal infinite code; optimal prefix codes existence; random variable; Conferences; Entropy; Error correction; Error correction codes; Error probability; Information theory; Random variables; Telecommunications; Welding;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9448
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/18.641571
  • Filename
    641571