DocumentCode :
1402479
Title :
Exact conditions for the symmetry of a loop
Author :
Galli, Stefano
Author_Institution :
Telcordia Technol. Inc., Morristown, NJ, USA
Volume :
4
Issue :
10
fYear :
2000
Firstpage :
307
Lastpage :
309
Abstract :
It is well known that a loop looks the same from both ends provided that its topology is approximately symmetrical with respect to the midpoint of the line. However, to the best of the author´s knowledge, no explicit proof has ever been given to confirm or refute this property. In this article, it is mathematically proved for the first time that a telephone line, regardless of its topology, is always a symmetric channel (same frequency transfer function from either side) provided that the source and load impedances be the same.
Keywords :
network topology; subscriber loops; transfer functions; transmission line matrix methods; twisted pair cables; two-port networks; ABCD matrix; exact conditions; frequency transfer function; load impedance; loop symmetry; source impedance; subscriber loop; symmetric channel; telephone line topology; transmission line theory; transmission matrix; twisted-pair cable; two-port network; Frequency; Impedance; Network topology; Power cables; Propagation constant; Telephony; Transfer functions; Transmission line matrix methods; Transmission line theory; Voltage;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Communications Letters, IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1089-7798
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/4234.880817
Filename :
880817
Link To Document :
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