Title :
An improved electronic transformer for low-power halogen cycle lamps
Author :
Blanco, Cecilio ; Villegas, Pedro J. ; López, Emilio ; Alonso, J. Marcos ; Rico, Manuel
Author_Institution :
Oviedo Univ., Spain
Abstract :
Halogen cycle lamps are used for both outdoor and indoor lighting although low-power halogen cycle lamps are used in indoor lighting. When lamp power is below 50 W these lamps cannot be connected to power line directly because a low input voltage, between 6 and 24 V, is needed. Traditional supply equipments for low-power halogen lamps are 50/60-Hz transformers, but they are bulky and heavy. A low-cost, reliable, high-frequency supply system (an electronic transformer) for low-power halogen cycle lamps, based on a self-oscillating half-bridge inverter, is described in this paper. Compared with a 50-Hz transformer, weight and size have been minimized. Moreover, a high power factor, more than 0.9, has been achieved, and the circuit is reliable and flexible
Keywords :
DC-AC power convertors; bridge circuits; field effect transistor switches; filament lamps; halogens; invertors; lighting; power MOSFET; power field effect transistors; power semiconductor switches; power transformers; switching circuits; 50 Hz; 6 to 24 V; 60 Hz; electronic transformer; indoor lighting; low-power halogen cycle lamps; power MOSFET switches; power factor; self-oscillating half-bridge inverter; Diodes; Frequency; Inductance; Inverters; Lamps; Low voltage; MOSFET circuits; Power system reliability; Reactive power; Resistors;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on