Title :
Effects of finite-precision conversion on linear predictive coefficients
Author :
Segovia-Martinez, M. ; Black, A. ; Kondoz, A.M.
Author_Institution :
Centre for Commun. Syst. Res., Surrey Univ., Guildford, UK
fDate :
10/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Two novel methods are presented for improving the finite-precision conversion of linear prediction coefficients in the form of reflection coefficients. The first method is based on the improvement of the dynamic range of the intermediate variables in the Schur (1986) recursion using the block exponential format. For the second method, improvement is achieved by changing the statistical properties of the quantisation noise incurred during conversion. This is achieved with the addition of low-power uniform uncorrelated noise during the conversion from a lattice filter structure to direct-form filter structure. Statistical tests performed over a 1000 test frames reveal a significant reduction in both the variance and mean of the error compared with the standard fixed-point LPC filter
Keywords :
filtering theory; fixed point arithmetic; lattice filters; noise; prediction theory; quantisation (signal); statistical analysis; Schur recursion; block exponential format; direct-form filter structure; dynamic range; finite-precision conversion; fixed-point DSP; fixed-point LPC filter; intermediate variables; lattice filter structure; linear predictive coefficients; linear predictive filter; low-power uniform uncorrelated noise; quantisation noise; reflection coefficients; statistical properties; statistical tests;
Journal_Title :
Vision, Image and Signal Processing, IEE Proceedings -
DOI :
10.1049/ip-vis:20000458