Title :
Third-order nonlinearity induced lateral-mode frequency locking and beam instability in the high-power operation of narrow-ridge semiconductor lasers
Author :
Fu, Xiaoli ; Tan, G.L. ; Gordon, R. ; Xu, J.M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Toronto Univ., Ont., Canada
fDate :
8/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Lateral-mode frequency locking in the high-power operation of narrow-ridge semiconductor lasers is shown to be attributable to carrier-induced third-order nonlinearities. Not only are known experimental characteristics of beam steering explained with this theory, but new insights into the nature of beam steering, such as its inherent bistable behavior, are obtained
Keywords :
laser beams; laser mode locking; laser modes; laser theory; nonlinear optics; optical bistability; ridge waveguides; semiconductor device models; semiconductor lasers; waveguide lasers; beam steering; carrier-induced third-order nonlinearities; high-power operation; inherent bistable behavior; laser beam instability; narrow-ridge semiconductor lasers; optical bistability; third-order nonlinearity induced lateral-mode laser frequency locking; Beam steering; Fiber lasers; Frequency; Laser beams; Laser mode locking; Laser modes; Laser theory; Semiconductor laser arrays; Semiconductor lasers; Waveguide lasers;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of