• DocumentCode
    1411408
  • Title

    On the interpretation for radiation from simple current distributions

  • Author

    Smith, Glenn S.

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Electr. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
  • Volume
    40
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1998
  • fDate
    6/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    9
  • Lastpage
    14
  • Abstract
    We have considered the radiation from two simple filamentary current distributions: traveling-wave and uniform. For an excitation that is a Gaussian pulse of characteristic time τ, the total energy radiated by the distributions, Urad, was shown to behave as ln(τa/τ) for the traveling-wave distribution, and as τa/τ for the uniform distribution, where τa =h/c is the time for light to travel the length of the filament. An examination of numerical results shows that two physical interpretations can be used for the radiation. Radiation can be considered to arise at the two ends of the filament in the form of spherical wavefronts centered at the ends. The overlap of these wavefronts, which changes with the ratio τa/τ, is the cause of the observed dependencies for Urad. An alternative explanation is that radiation occurs along the entire length of the filament. Destructive interference of the radiation from different points on the filament then causes the radiation to be insignificant except at the times corresponding to radiation from the ends of the filament
  • Keywords
    antenna radiation patterns; current distribution; electromagnetic wave interference; Gaussian pulse; characteristic time; destructive interference; excitation; simple filamentary current distributions; spherical wavefronts; total energy radiated; traveling-wave distribution; uniform distribution; Antenna theory; Antennas and propagation; Current distribution; Distributed computing; Electromagnetic fields; Electromagnetic propagation; Electromagnetic radiation; Frequency; Maxwell equations; Wire;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Antennas and Propagation Magazine, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1045-9243
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/74.706065
  • Filename
    706065